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Ukrainian strike sets fire to an oil refinery in southern Russia

Published June 28, 2026 · Updated June 28, 2026 · By Lisa Martin

Ukrainian Strike Targets Major Oil Refinery in Southern Russia

Ukrainian strike sets fire to an oil - On Sunday, Ukrainian forces launched a coordinated aerial attack on southern Russia, striking a significant oil refinery in the Krasnodar region and igniting a fire that has drawn attention to the escalating conflict. According to Russian authorities, the strike resulted in at least two casualties and disrupted critical infrastructure, marking another chapter in Ukraine’s strategy to weaken Moscow’s war efforts. The incident unfolded in Slavyansk-na-Kubani, a town located near the Black Sea and east of occupied Crimea, where the refinery plays a vital role in Russia’s energy production.

Impact of the Strike on Fuel Supplies

The attack, carried out using long-range drones, reportedly caused substantial damage to the facility, which processes nearly 4 million tons of crude oil annually. Officials from the region described the debris from downed drones as the source of the blaze, with one fatality recorded in Slavyansk and another injury reported in a neighboring village. This strike is part of a broader campaign aimed at depleting Russia’s resources and straining its ability to sustain the war in Ukraine, now in its fifth year.

Regional governor Veniamin Kondratyev confirmed the attack, stating that the debris from the Ukrainian drones ignited the refinery’s fires. The incident highlights the growing intensity of Ukraine’s strikes on Russian energy infrastructure, a move that has been criticized for targeting civilian assets while aiming to cripple Moscow’s logistical capabilities. Analysts suggest such attacks could indirectly affect the availability of fuel for both military and domestic use, adding pressure on the Russian government.

President Zelenskyy’s Strategic Claims

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who reiterated the strike’s intent in a statement posted on Telegram, claimed the attack targeted not just Slavyansk-na-Kubani but also a second refinery in the Yaroslavl region. The latter, situated approximately 700 kilometers from the Ukrainian border, was reportedly hit during nighttime strikes, further underscoring Ukraine’s focus on disrupting Russian energy production. “Tonight, our ‘long-range sanctions’ reached two oil refineries in Russia,” Zelenskyy wrote, adding that each strike reduces the resources fueling Moscow’s military operations and advances the path to peace.

“Each (strike) means a reduction in the resources that fuel the Russian war machine, and another step toward peace.”

The Yaroslavl attack led to temporary road closures between Moscow and the region’s capital, as local authorities cited “an enemy attack by Ukrainian drones” as the cause. Meanwhile, the region’s airport briefly shut down overnight, alongside other facilities in southern and western Russia, according to the country’s civil aviation agency. These disruptions reflect the increasing reach of Ukrainian drones into Russian territory, challenging the nation’s ability to maintain supply lines and infrastructure.

Broader Context of the Drone Campaign

Ukraine’s drone strikes have intensified in recent months, focusing on both military and energy facilities to weaken Russia’s economic and strategic position. This campaign, which has targeted key industrial sites, aims to cut off Moscow’s revenue streams from its ongoing invasion and force the Kremlin to reassess its war policies. Western officials have noted that such strikes have not only stalled Russia’s military progress but also created a psychological impact, making the country more aware of the war’s toll.

The Slavyansk refinery, a critical hub for petroleum exports, supplies fuel oil, naphtha, and marine fuel through Russia’s Black Sea ports. Its destruction could have far-reaching consequences, potentially affecting the energy trade that underpins the Russian economy. Additionally, the strike is part of a broader effort to reduce the availability of fuel for Russian troops, which has been a key factor in the war’s logistics.

Russian Responses and Drone Defenses

Despite the Ukrainian strikes, Russia’s Defense Ministry reported that its forces managed to shoot down 213 drones during the night, including those operating over occupied Crimea and the Black and Azov seas. This demonstrates the Kremlin’s efforts to counter the aerial threats, though the scale of the attacks suggests Ukraine has made significant progress in deploying its drone capabilities. Meanwhile, the Ukrainian air force stated that Russia launched 142 long-range strike drones and eight missiles overnight, with 125 drones and seven missiles intercepted.

Photos and videos shared on Russian social media platforms showed thick smoke rising from the Slavyansk refinery, though the Associated Press was unable to immediately confirm the authenticity of the images. The visual evidence, however, has fueled discussions about the effectiveness of Ukraine’s drone campaign and its ability to strike deep into Russian territory. Analysts argue that these strikes, while causing localized damage, also serve as a symbolic message to Moscow about the war’s evolving dynamics.

Regional Casualties and Continued Pressure

Alongside the refinery strikes, Ukrainian drones also targeted the border region of Belgorod, where they killed one person and injured another. Acting Governor Alexander Shuvayev reported the incident, emphasizing the relentless nature of Ukraine’s attacks on Russian-held areas. These strikes, combined with the refinery damage, contribute to a pattern of pressure on the Kremlin, with both military and civilian infrastructure facing increased threats.

As the conflict continues, the strategic use of drones has become a defining feature of the war, enabling Ukraine to strike with precision while minimizing direct losses. The attacks on Slavyansk and Yaroslavl highlight the adaptability of this tactic, as well as its potential to disrupt Russia’s energy and supply networks. With the war machine’s resources being targeted, the impact on Moscow’s ability to sustain its operations could grow, even as the country scrambles to defend its territory.

Follow the Associated Press’s ongoing coverage of the Russia-Ukraine conflict at https://apnews.com/hub/russia-ukraine.