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Whatever the result in Makerfield, Labour must start governing for the good of the country

Published June 15, 2026 · Updated June 15, 2026 · By Sandra Lopez

Makerfield By-Election: A Crucial Test for Labour's Future

Whatever the result in Makerfield Labour - The outcome of the Makerfield by-election will have far-reaching implications for Labour's direction. As the sitting MP, Josh Simons, steps down to allow Andy Burnham, the current Manchester mayor, to return to Westminster, the race has taken on national significance. For many, the result will determine whether Burnham’s ambitions to challenge Sir Keir Starmer for leadership—and ultimately for prime minister—can gain traction. This is a moment of high stakes, where the future of the party and the stability of the country may hinge on the votes of fewer than 80,000 residents in a single Greater Manchester constituency.

A Leadership Crossroads in a Safe Seat

Makerfield has historically been a Labour stronghold, with consistent electoral support from its community. However, the by-election now presents an unusual opportunity to test the party’s resilience. Burnham’s decision to withdraw from the mayoral race and focus on Westminster was framed as a strategic move to reinvigorate his political career. His goal, as he has consistently stated, is to secure a parliamentary seat as a stepping stone toward a leadership bid, potentially replacing Starmer as party leader and, by extension, as prime minister.

The race has seen a split in the right-wing vote, with Reform UK’s candidate struggling to gain momentum. Meanwhile, the further-right Restore Britain party has drawn more support than expected. Recent polls indicate Burnham holds a 5% lead, suggesting his candidacy may be gaining ground. Yet, the political landscape remains unpredictable. Shy Reform voters or sudden events, like the Southport killings, could influence the result. Tactical voting also looms large, as voters might align their choices to impact the Labour leadership contest that could follow a Burnham victory.

Starmer’s Struggles and the Weight of Leadership

Sir Keir Starmer faces mounting pressure as the Labour Party navigates its leadership crisis. The government has been embroiled in controversies over asylum seeker policies, defence spending, and the fallout from the Mandelson affair, all of which have eroded public confidence. Recent local election losses further underscore the challenges Starmer must overcome. A Burnham win could signal a shift in momentum, but it would not automatically guarantee his rise to power. The timing of his challenge, the support he garners from MPs, and the broader political climate will all play critical roles in shaping the next phase of Labour’s journey.

Despite these challenges, Starmer’s position remains secure for now. The Prime Minister has demonstrated determination to defend his leadership, and recent resignations, like Wes Streeting’s from the health secretary role, have sparked speculation about internal tensions. Burnham’s victory could embolden his leadership bid, but it would also require swift action to consolidate his position. Delays might allow other contenders to emerge, complicating the leadership race. As the saying goes, “if it is to be done, 't’were well it were done quickly,” a reminder that hesitation could cost the party dearly.

Implications for National Governance

For the country as a whole, the Makerfield by-election is a microcosm of the challenges facing the Labour Party. The government has lost its early momentum, with a once-large parliamentary majority now appearing vulnerable. The ability to resolve leadership tensions swiftly is crucial, as prolonged uncertainty could weaken Labour’s capacity to govern effectively. The UK’s political institutions, once seen as stable and reliable, are now being tested. The concentration of power in a single constituency—where the result could determine the fate of a prime minister—raises questions about the party’s cohesion and the broader implications for governance.

Burnham’s return to Westminster is not just a personal ambition but a reflection of the party’s internal dynamics. His focus on leadership has shifted attention away from policy and toward the question of who should steer the nation. The by-election outcome may also influence public perception of Labour’s ability to address pressing issues. Whether Burnham wins or loses, the contest highlights the party’s reliance on internal unity and its ability to adapt to changing political tides. The result will be a pivotal moment in the fight for political stability and effective governance.